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Gin CocktailsEasy

Aviation

A classic gin cocktail with a beautiful violet hue from crème de violette.

The Aviation cocktail soars above ordinary gin drinks with its ethereal violet hue and delicate floral notes. Created during the golden age of aviation, this pre-Prohibition classic disappeared for decades when crème de violette became nearly impossible to find. Now thankfully restored to bar menus worldwide, the Aviation represents the perfect marriage of botanical gin, sweet maraschino liqueur, and the mysterious violet liqueur that gives this cocktail its distinctive color and haunting floral aroma. It's a drink that captures the romance and elegance of early flight while delivering a surprisingly complex flavor profile in every sip.

3 min
5 oz
🥃Coupe
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Aviation cocktail served in a Coupe

📝 Ingredients

Units:
Servings:

Garnish: Brandied cherry

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. Add all ingredients to a shaker with ice.

  2. Shake until well-chilled.

  3. Double strain into a chilled coupe glass.

  4. Garnish with a brandied cherry.

Flavor Profile

FloralCitrusDelicateAromatic

Tools Needed

Cocktail Shaker (Boston)

Cocktail Shaker (Boston)

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OXO SteeL Cocktail Strainer (Hawthorne)

OXO SteeL Cocktail Strainer (Hawthorne)

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Fine Mesh Strainer

Fine Mesh Strainer

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Citrus Juicer

Citrus Juicer

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Cocktail Pick Set

Cocktail Pick Set

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Coupe Glass Set

Coupe Glass Set

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💡 Pro Tips

  • 1

    Use a high-quality gin with strong botanical character - London Dry styles work exceptionally well, as their juniper backbone can stand up to the sweet liqueurs

  • 2

    Don't skip the double straining - this ensures a crystal-clear cocktail free of ice chips and citrus pulp, which is essential for the Aviation's elegant presentation

  • 3

    Chill your coupe glass thoroughly beforehand, and consider using Luxardo maraschino cherries for garnish - their superior flavor complements the maraschino liqueur beautifully

  • 4

    Start with less crème de violette than the recipe calls for and adjust to taste - this liqueur can easily overpower the drink, and some bottles are more potent than others

  • 5

    Fresh lemon juice is absolutely crucial - bottled juice will muddy the delicate floral notes and throw off the cocktail's careful balance

📜 History & Origin

The Aviation was created around 1916 by Hugo Ensslin, head bartender at the Hotel Wallick in New York City, and published in his book 'Recipes for Mixed Drinks.' Named during the exciting early days of aviation when pilots were celebrated as daredevil heroes, the cocktail embodied the era's spirit of innovation and adventure. The drink's original recipe called for equal parts gin, maraschino liqueur, and crème de violette with lemon juice, creating a much more floral-forward cocktail than today's balanced version. The Aviation nearly vanished during Prohibition and remained largely forgotten for decades afterward, primarily because crème de violette disappeared from American markets. When bartender Murray Stenson began serving it at Seattle's Zig Zag Café in the early 2000s using the more balanced proportions we know today, it sparked a revival. The cocktail's resurrection coincided with the craft cocktail renaissance, and it became a symbol of the movement's dedication to reviving forgotten classics. Today's Aviation typically uses less crème de violette than the original, allowing the gin and maraschino to shine while the violet liqueur provides its signature color and subtle floral notes.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does a Aviation taste like?

The Aviation has a floral, citrus, delicate, aromatic flavor profile. A classic gin cocktail with a beautiful violet hue from crème de violette.

What ingredients do I need for a Aviation?

A Aviation requires 5 ingredients: Gin, Maraschino Liqueur, Creme de Violette, Fresh Lemon Juice, Maraschino Cherry.

How long does it take to make a Aviation?

A Aviation takes about 3 minutes to prepare and is considered easy difficulty.

What glass should I use for a Aviation?

A Aviation is traditionally served in a Coupe, garnished with Brandied cherry.

Can I make a non-alcoholic version of a Aviation?

Yes, you can make a mocktail version of the Aviation by substituting the spirits with non-alcoholic alternatives such as seedlip, non-alcoholic distilled spirits, or flavored syrups and juices that mimic the original flavor profile.

What is the history of the Aviation?

The Aviation was created around 1916 by Hugo Ensslin, head bartender at the Hotel Wallick in New York City, and published in his book 'Recipes for Mixed Drinks.' Named during the exciting early days of aviation when pilots were celebrated as daredevil heroes, the cocktail embodied the era's spirit of innovation and adventure. The drink's original recipe called for equal parts gin, maraschino liqueur, and crème de violette with lemon juice, creating a much more floral-forward cocktail than today's balanced version. The Aviation nearly vanished during Prohibition and remained largely forgotten for decades afterward, primarily because crème de violette disappeared from American markets. When bartender Murray Stenson began serving it at Seattle's Zig Zag Café in the early 2000s using the more balanced proportions we know today, it sparked a revival. The cocktail's resurrection coincided with the craft cocktail renaissance, and it became a symbol of the movement's dedication to reviving forgotten classics. Today's Aviation typically uses less crème de violette than the original, allowing the gin and maraschino to shine while the violet liqueur provides its signature color and subtle floral notes.